Baines, Edward. History of the County Palatine and Duchy of Lancaster. 4 vols. London: Fisher, Son & Co., 1836.
Croston, James. County Families of Lancashire and Cheshire. London: John Heywood, 1887.
Dugdale, William. The Visitation of the County Palatine of Lancaster, Made in the Year 1664–5, part III. Raines, F.R., ed. Chetham Society os 88. Manchester: Printed for the Chetham Society, 1873.