Baines, Edward. History of the County Palatine and Duchy of Lancaster. 4 vols. London: Fisher, Son & Co., 1836.
Lancashire and Cheshire Wills and Inventories from the Ecclesiastical Court, Chester. The Second Portion. Piccope, G.J. ed. Chetham Society 51. Manchester: Printed for the Chetham Society, 1860.
Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. 01/05/2005 (http://www.oxforddnb.com)